How to get rid of nits and lice in the head of a child
Content
Head lice equally settled on dirty and clean hair. Therefore, it cannot be argued that pediculosis - this disease is dirty. Parasites can start even the one who washes his hair twice a day. Children more often than adults suffer from this scourge, and it is necessary to know how to get rid of lice and nits in a child correctly.After all, not all drugs because of their toxicity can be used to treat babies.
Treatment of pediculosis at home
Parents try to cope with nits and lice folk recipes. These methods are less toxic, but can cause an allergic reaction. Therefore, you should always do a test before starting treatment.
The medicine is applied to the elbow bend, held for about half an hour, and then washed off. If a day has passed, and there was no negative reaction, then the drug can be used on the hair.
On a note!
Ask your child to report if the chosen remedy begins to burn the scalp. In this case, the drug should be immediately washed off.
Kerosene
Effective parasitic paraffin still used by our grandmothers. With it, you can remove the lice and get rid of nits in the head of a child. It acts in a complex:
- repels insects by an unpleasant smell;
- poisoning adults and larvae;
- weakens the mount nits;
- disinfects clothes.
On a note!
Substance for children in its pure form is not recommended. It can cause severe burns.
To get rid of pediculosis in children, you can use these compounds:
- Kerosene, shampoo and sunflower oil are mixed in a 1: 1: 2 ratio. Means process the scalp, wrap film and hold for at least 15 minutes. If the composition does not cause a burning sensation, then you can leave it for an hour. Processing is repeated in a week.
- Take three tablespoons of honey and warm water. Add a tablespoon of kerosene and 1.5 tablespoons of baby shampoo. The composition is applied to the hair and held for 20 minutes. The procedure is repeated daily until all disappear. head lice and their nits.
- One hundred grams of milk is mixed with three tablespoons of kerosene and badger fat. The mixture is kept on the hair of the head under the film for about an hour. Re-processing is carried out in a week.
Head lice in children cleaned with technical kerosene. It acts softer than aviation and is free from extraneous additives.
Vinegar
The tool dissolves the substance by which the nits are attached to the hair shaft and weakens adult individuals. It is not capable of completely killing insects. But still lice vinegar actively used when they want to get rid of parasites at home. There are the following recipes compositions for lice on the basis of acetic essence:
- Classic recipe.One tablespoon of the product is mixed with 100 ml of warm water. The mixture is applied with a sponge on dry hair. Head wrapped package and a towel. An hour later, the curls are washed with shampoo and combed nits special scallop.
- Recipe with apple cider vinegar. Take a glass of warm water and 130 ml of the substance. Hair treated with a solution, hiding under a plastic cap and left overnight. In the morning, rinse the mixture, and comb the weakened insects with a comb.
- Mask with an egg. Mix a raw egg, 1 teaspoon of mustard and 100 ml of vinegar. The composition is kept on the head for three hours. If the skin began to bake, then the mixture is washed off earlier. After that, combing pests and their eggs.
Interesting!
Vinegar can not cure pediculosis. It is used as an aid.
Tar soap
Birch tar can rid the child of lice, but using it in its pure form will lead to severe burns. Helping to get rid of parasites can tar soapwhich contains the substance in safe proportions.
Should take solid soap with a saturation of tar in it at least 10%. You can buy it at the pharmacy. Means process wet hair and hold on the head for half an hour.During this time, adults and nymphs die, and nits weaken the mount.
To help the tool, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- processing is carried out daily;
- after washing off the foam, comb your hair with a special comb;
- treatment is carried out for two weeks.
This method can not be used in children whose age is less than three years. Tar soap may dry out delicate skin, cause a burn or an allergic reaction.
Pharmacy treatment
Medicines prescribed to children when the disease has passed into the advanced stage. In this case, how to treat the child from lice and nits, tell the pediatrician.
On a note!
Drugs containing insecticides are not used for children less than five years old.
Drugs lice can cause:
- dermatitis;
- itching;
- dandruff;
- burn.
Even an adult can experience an allergic reaction to a toxic substance. Children's body reacts to chemicals always stronger. Therefore, baby lice are treated shampoos and ointments with a minimum amount of harmful substances in its composition.
The doctor may prescribe the following drugs:
- Foxilon lotion.Destroys lice and nits in one application, but can cause severe allergies.
- Shampoo Contains natural ingredients. Softens the shell of nits. It is used in combination with other drugs.
- Spray Nyuda. The active ingredient is dimethicone. The drug is non-toxic, so it is ideal for use on children's hair.
- Means Paranit. Causes strangulation of adults and nymphs, but does not affect nits. Therefore, a week will require another treatment.
- Cream Knicks. It should strictly follow the instructions, because the tool can cause burns and damage the hair.
- Spray Pair Plus applied from 2.5 years.
- Medyfox for children about the year.
- Shampoo Veda Recommended for use from 5 years.
- Shampoo and spray Lavinal - contraindication is age up to 2 years.
- Hygia Shampoo for children over 5 years old.
- Means Full Marks.
Before the start pediculosis treatment should consult a doctor. Medic will select an effective tool that does not harm the immature organism.
How to get rid of lice and nits in one day
Nits and lice can be removed safely and in one day. For this you will need to sacrifice the hair of a child.Haircut baby "under zero" - this is the fastest, safest and easiest way to get rid of insects. He has no contraindications.
Our ancestors, as soon as the child was a year old, shaved off his hair. It is no coincidence. So they removed the lice from the baby.
Now moms cherish the curls of their daughters and do not want fight parasites by such a radical method. But sometimes there is no choice. If the child is too small or the lice have had time to grow up, it is better not to use chemicals, but to make a haircut. This rule will save even one year old crumb from dermatitis and allergies.
Mechanical method of getting rid of lice
Combs from lice rid the hair of dead insects and their nits after treatment with antiparasitic agent. But if infection with lice is not strong, then using a comb can be treated for lice.
This tool is good because it allows you to get rid of nits on long hair. Daughter's hair does not have to cut short.
Scallops of several companies are sold on the market:
- Nit free;
- Robi Comb;
- LiceGuard.
The Robi Comb is interesting because it not only combats lice, but also kills live insects by electrical discharge.But the device nits nits badly.
This method of breeding has no contraindications. If a child is 2 years old, and his hair is long and thick, then they can be simply combed out. The only drawback - the procedure takes a long time.
It should be carried out 4 times a day, at least five days in a row. Combing nits and parasites is best done on a dark sheet of paper. So it will be easy to see the fallen insects.
Prophylactic measures after removing lice
When managed to get rid of insects, you should take care of lice preventionbecause the little man never ceases to attend circles, school, kindergarten. The following measures will help prevent disease:
- It is necessary to wash the head of the child at least twice a week.
- Add a couple of drops of lavender oil or other to the shampoo essential oil for lice. The tool will scare off parasites.
- Explain to the child how lice and nits appear on the head.
- Perform a routine inspection once a week.
- Braid daughters hair, and sons trim in time.
Parents can see how the lice look in the photo in children. On the baby, several types of parasites can parasitize, and the photo will demonstrate the symptoms of each individual species.
As a prevention, you can use vegetable oil.It is applied to the hair before washing the head and hold for half an hour under the package. If single individuals appear in the hair, they will suffocate because the substance will block their access to oxygen.
It is worth remembering that anyone can face lice. Frequent washing of the head will not get rid of insects. If a child appeared lice and nitsthen you should seek help from a doctor.