How to deal with rats in a private house

Rats are a species of rodents, which often live in close proximity to humans. They are carriers of more than 70 types of dangerous infections. Rats suffer diseasesby infecting each other and person.It does not cost them to live in people's homes or adjacent areas, as here they can get easy access to food. If the population of rats lives in the trash bin, in the basement, in the entrance, in the barn or in the stable, then the tenants can clearly hear them stomping, squealing and even entering the apartment through the sewers. In some cases rats can attack humans. Considering the fact that rodents breed with great speed, it becomes clear why fighting rats at home becomes very relevant. But do not forget that dangerous animals are much smarter than mice and coping with them is not so easy, because in the centuries-old neighborhood with people, rats have learned many tricks of the house owners.

Signs of rodents in the room

Signs of rodent presence

Determining whether there are rats in the house, in most cases, is not particularly difficult. It is only necessary to take into account the fact that rodents are secretive animals, and appear in the room in search of food and water sources only if nothing happens in it. Rats, unlike mice, act roughly and thoroughly, so it is impossible not to notice their tricks.Among the typical signs indicating to stay in the house of uninvited "guests" are the following factors:

• the gnawed products and things on which two traces of sharp incisors are clearly visible - parallel “holes” with shallow ruts;
• holes and gaps in the walls, floors, baseboards, furniture, as well as damaged electrical wiring;
• regular squeaking and rustling, distributed at night, when cautious rodents go on the "hunt";
• Availability rat droppingsresembling a spindle-shaped grayish shade of a handful of different sizes;
• specific stains remaining on surfaces from contact with animal hair during their movement along the route;
• paths, clearly visible in dusty and cluttered premises, which can lead to the hatching of rats;
• dead animals indicating that a colony has not far settled;
• unpleasant smell in the house, reminiscent of ammonia.

These characteristic signs unmistakably indicate the presence of pests in the house. In order to get rid of them, it is necessary to choose the most reliable methods of dealing with rats and to start measures without delay in order to avoid negative consequences.Rodents can appear in any room, even tenants of apartment buildings are not insured against the appearance of rats.

Important!

Rats use sewer systems and ventilation shafts to enter housing located at a considerable height. Appearance rats in the toilet confirms that they can climb almost any surface of the walls. Concrete floors for pests are not a significant barrier, as they successfully cope with this material.

Methods of rodent extermination

Rodent control

Finding rats in your own home, apartment, cellar, or country house, the most important thing is not to lose composure and not to panic. It is necessary to arm yourself with the necessary knowledge and develop the right strategy that will allow rodents to be dealt with quickly and effectively. A person knows many different methods of deratization, the most effective among them are such techniques:

• physical or mechanical destruction;
• chemicals;
• scare devices;
• folk methods.
• rodent extermination by specialized services.

Each of the techniques has its own advantages and is successfully used to kill rodents in the house and other rooms.

On a note!

The term deratization translated from French means the destruction of rats. The process itself involves the use of a whole range of measures that are aimed not only at the extermination of rodents, but also at preventing their spread in any premises.

Physical Extermination of Rodents

In private houses or apartments in which cats live, the problem of rodents quite rarely occurs. The house animal reliably protects the home from dangerous pests, possessing the hunter's natural instinct. Feline smell scares rats, and they leave the limits of human habitation. This technique is the simplest, reliable and environmentally friendly.

Rat traps

Effective rat control can be accomplished with a variety of traps, like homemade rat trapsand purchase devices. When installing the device, it must be remembered that, despite the fact that rodents like to wind up in polluted places, they are by their very nature very clean creatures. Therefore, when moving, they choose a clean road that runs along the walls.

Rat traps it is necessary to locate in these places and preferably two pieces each, having them one opposite the other.Such placement of the rat traps is explained by the fact that, not hitting a single device, a frightened rodent can please the second trap. The advantage of traps is that they allow you to kill rats without the use of potent poison.

Among the widely used devices without poison, there are such types of them:

• classic mouse and rat traps, equipped with a special spring-based mechanism and a device for securing an attractive lure;
• plastic baiting stations or homemade live traps;
• electric rat traps;
• application of special glue from rodents.

The craftsmen, using the tools at hand, themselves make effective traps that are not inferior to industrial options. The result of the fight against rats depends on the quality of the bait. Personal experience and practice of using these devices, as indicated by reviews of consumers of these products, suggests that dangerous pests prefer fat, smoked sausage, minced meat with onions, and fish canned food.

On a note!

Salo is a universal bait for all types of rodents.If a piece of delicacy before burning into the rat trap is set on fire with a match, then the delicious smell will attract even the most careful and intelligent rats.

Charged traps are recommended to be installed in the house, apartment and other rooms as long as they get rodents. You can use the device and for preventive purposes, if a new tailed beast walks into the house, it will immediately try to pull off the lure and be caught. Place traps should be in places inaccessible to children and pets.

Feedback

The neighbor cat helped us to cope with the rats, who regularly visited our dacha and showed us the results of his hunt. To consolidate the effect, an electric rat trap was installed in the house itself, into which rodents caught a couple of times, but basically the “neighbor” eliminated the problem. ”

Olga, Kazan

Chemicals

Chemicals from rats

An effective way to combat rats is to use pesticides, which are presented in a large assortment in specialized stores. Preparations can be divided into 3 groups:

• Intestinal agents that affect rodents from the inside. The composition includes poison - arsenic acid sodium.
• Contact substances affecting the airways and burning the skin of dangerous pests.
• Fumigation complexes that, due to toxic components, poison rats through the respiratory system.

Many chemicals must be mixed with bait and used in strict accordance with the instructions. The form of release of chemical means differs in a big variety. They can be in the form of granules, powders, briquettes, aerosols, liquids, sprays, thick masses and creams. Fighting rats in a private house or apartment can be carried out by any convenient-to-use formulations, however, it should be protected from toxic chemicals of children and pets living next to them.

Important!

The effectiveness of the struggle depends on the quality poison for ratsTherefore, it is necessary to acquire all toxic substances in specialized stores or authorized points, requiring a quality certificate from sellers.

Especially in demand in the market are agents in which blood anticoagulants are used as the active ingredient, causing extensive internal hemorrhages in animals. These include flocumafen, brodifacoum, difenacum and other reagents.They are the main component in such popular drugs as Storm, Ratindan, Nutcracker, Efa, Rat death №1 and №2, Goliath, Krysid and other toxic chemicals. Before using any poisons, it is recommended to feed the rats with regular food in the same place. This will fool cautious rodents and poison them.

Effective struggle in warehouses, industrial facilities, logistics centers and other non-residential closed objects is provided with highly toxic preparations containing hydrocyanic acid. Work with substances is carried out in personal protective equipment in order to avoid poisoning.

Feedback

We have tried many tools in stock, but Storm works best. It is very easy to apply - laid out the briquettes and wait for the result. Many rats we destroyed them. Good remedy.

Yevgeny, Tolyatti

Ultrasonic scarers.

Ultrasonic Repeller

Countryside property owners are often interested in how to deal with rats in a private house without the use of aggressive and dangerous substances. Safe for humans are special rat ultrasonic repellerwhich have a negative effect on the organs of hearing and the nervous system of rodents.

However, it should be borne in mind that their radius of action is limited to the area of ​​one small room. The greatest effect can be achieved in the case of a small population of rodents. The pests will leave the uncomfortable room within 2 weeks, but if the device is installed in a cellar or basement with food, the process will take a longer period of time.

Folk recommendations

When the use of chemicals is impossible due to certain objective reasons, you can use safe, but proven years of experience, folk remedies. If you need to get rid of rodents in the basement, then their holes and passages are filled with broken glass and carefully concreted, and the ventilation systems are covered with a durable metal mesh. After that, the room is recommended to handle a solution of bleach.

Rats do not tolerate the smell of turpentine, kerosene, formalin, naphthalene, these liquids process cellars, technical rooms and other non-residential objects.

In order not to allow rodents to settle in an apartment or a house, dry, odorous herbs can be laid out in the rooms,which are absolutely safe for humans. These include:

• pharmaceutical camomile;
• sagebrush
• tansy;
• pepper and forest mint;
• wild rosemary;
• chernokoreny or ratman;
• elder.

It is not recommended to use wild rosemary and black root in large quantities, since they can have a negative impact on young children and pets.

Popular methods of struggle have in their arsenal and miraculous recipes that allow you to get rid of rats without poisons. Here are some of them:

1. Flour and gypsum are mixed in a 1: 1 ratio. Near the bait is placed a container of water.
2. Mix the crushed wine cork with bread and fill with unrefined vegetable oil.
3. To process wood ash places of frequent stay of rats.
4. Destructive mixture - borax, rosin and powdered sugar. All components are taken in equal proportions.

There is still a large number of original recipes that are inexpensive, but quite effective. Knowing how to deal with rats, do not forget that the most reliable means is prevention, which will reliably protect the house from parasites.