Differences cricket and cicada

Warm summer night space fills melodic chirping of crickets, grasshoppers, cicadas. These insects have multiple similarities in their lifestyles and eating patterns. The ability to produce specific sounds is characteristic of all listed insect species. But experienced gardeners must understand the difference between crickets and cicadas, because each species carries a direct danger of harvest.

External differences

Opinion that cicadas and crickets it’s the same thing, fundamentally wrong. Crickets are representatives of the order Orthoptera,and cicadas belong to Hymenoptera. So, the first have two pairs of small wings, and the second flying body is significantly weightier. Hymenoptera has 2 pairs of wings of different lengths. They are clearly visible streaks.

Hymenoptera are significantly larger in size, especially when the wings are wide open. They reach 5 cm. Common cricket rarely outgrows a length of 2.7 cm.

Interesting!

Despite the same number of paws, in the cicadas the hind ones are more developed. With their help, they are able to jump over long distances.

The question of what is the difference between a cicada and a cricket will not arise if we look at photos of both kinds in detail. Orthoptera is a dark color with a short body and wings. Cicadas have a small body and elongated wings. The color of insects can vary greatly depending on the habitat and species.

Cicada

What are chirping about

Orthoptera and hymenoptera emit characteristic sounds to attract females. Each has its own sound apparatus. Due to its development in crickets, insects are distinguished by a wider sound range.By their chirping can be judged not only on the process of mating. Insects make sounds while guarding their territory.

To listen to the chirping of crickets, just go out of town. They can sing at any time of the day, until they see their female. Cycadam requires warm weather. The hotter the street, the more they sing. Therefore, the chirping of these insects is more likely to be heard on a hot summer day.

Differences between cricket and cicada can be found in chanting methods. The acoustic organ of the crickets is represented by a special elytron device. The principle of their action is similar to playing the violin. Elytra have a large number of veins and folds, which are arranged in a chaotic manner. When struck against each other, certain vibrations are created that the human ear can hear.

Cricket

The ability to play music with their opponents is also their weapon. The volume of the sound of insects can even reach 100 dB.

Interesting!

The chirping of some cicadas that do not live in Russia can harm the eardrums of humans and wild animals. Therefore, many predators try not to approach areas of large concentrations of thesehymenoptera.

Characteristic sounds are heard due to the presence of special membranes located at the base of the abdomen. Chattering is formed as a result of vibration of the acoustic organ.

Determine who strekocheta: cicadas or crickets can be and the strength of the sound. In the former, the power of the chatter is even capable of silencing the loud conversation of a person and can be recognized at a distance of about 800 m. The latter have a more subtle, but multi-dimensional sound.

Breeding features

The difference lies in the methods of reproduction. The male cicadidae dies immediately after fertilization. But crickets do not have this feature. They are even champions in the number of pairings per unit of time.

After fertilization, the cricket cricket females dig up minks in the ground and lay eggs there. Female cicadas for their offspring make cuts in the stems of plants or their root parts.

Thus, externally it is impossible to confuse these two representatives of insects. Just to see them with my own eyes in nature is very difficult. Musicians are afraid of people and at the slightest approximation they are trying to hide.