What do bed bugs look like and how to get rid of them
Content
-
- Bed bugs
-
- Bed bugs
-
- Traces of bedbugs in the house
-
- Where the bugs are hiding
-
- Fight against bedbugs
-
- Grass from bedbugs
Special features
Not everyone knows what the bed bugs look like, which are also called clothing or bed bugs. These are small insects whose length is 3-8 mm. Below are the bed bugs in the photo. Finding an individual is not easy. But the accumulation of insects is not difficult to notice. Their large number is the cause of the unpleasant sour smell of spoiled fruit. Bedbugs are nocturnal, hiding in remote places away from sunlight. They begin to hunt around 2-3 o'clock in the morning, crawling out of their shelters in search of human smell.
The body of the parasite is usually brown or yellowish-gray. Dark red, it looks when the bug is saturated with blood.She is the source of food, growth and reproduction for insects. For once, an adult can drink up to 7 mg of blood. Insect increases and size of the parasite and can reach up to 9-10 mm. During the night, bugs are able to eat about 6 times. Larvae feed more often by consuming less blood.
On a note!
Many confuse the bed bugs found in the bed with fleas. Outwardly, they look almost the same. A distinctive feature of the latter is the ability to jump. It is very difficult to crush a hungry bug due to the specific structure of the body, which is capable of strongly attracting itself to a solid surface. The parasite, saturated with blood, is destroyed without much difficulty. The well-fed insect has a more elongated shape than the hungry, and resembles a cockroach.
Breeding bedbugs
Bed bugs are very fertile: once fertilized, the female is able to postpone the eggs throughout his life. In a special “pocket” it saves the seminal fluid, which it then consumes as needed. During the life of each individual female is able to lay about three hundred eggs.
Interesting!
No less unique in the breeding process is the role of males. The task of the male individual is to pierce the chitinous surface for the introduction of seminal fluid. However, not only the female can become his partner, but another male, and even a larva. When merged with the female, seminal fluid is used for reproduction. If a male is suddenly caught, this will lead to an increase in his sperm count. Individuals who have experienced several such acts are called "alpha males."
Larvae are born after 3-4 days from the moment of laying. The length of their body does not exceed 1 mm. The growth process is accompanied by 5 molts, after each of which they increase in size by 1-2 mm. By the time it takes about a month.
Reproduction characteristics of bedbugs affect the fact they are difficult to get rid of.
Symptoms of the appearance of bed bugs
Lack of sunlight and heat - the most favorable conditions for the life and reproduction of bed bugs. A house or apartment is quite suitable for this, where comfortable temperature and humidity are always maintained. And from the sunlight allows you to hide a lot of cozy corners.Upholstered furniture, carpets, bookshelves and cabinets are those places from which bugs appear. Also, insects are able to live under a plinth, parquet or linoleum. Live bugs in linen, table lamps, watches and even stuffed toys.
On a note!
The main a sign of the presence of bed bugs is the presence in the room of a specific smell, reminiscent of the aroma of sour foods. Traces of their activity in the form of black and brown dots remain on a blanket or mattress. Also on bedclothes there are small blood inclusions, remaining after an insect bite.
How do bed bugs appear in the apartment?:
- They can be brought from a trip to hot tropical countries;
- Insects live in purchased furniture that was previously used;
- It is possible to bring parasites into your accommodation through clothing, visiting contaminated premises or receiving guests from there.
Are human bed bites dangerous to human health?
Today there is no exact information that the bed bugs are capable of becoming carriers of infectious diseases. However, according to many experts, the likelihood of carrying out typhoid, hepatitis B or anthrax during contact with a sick person is high enough.
Bedbugs bites accompanied by reddening and severe itching of the skin, which later becomes the cause of insomnia and deterioration of performance. In addition, in people suffering from allergies, they can trigger a relapse. Bites bloodsucker in several places, forming a kind of path. She can be seen on the photo of bedbug bites.
Methods of dealing with bed bugs
Get rid of bed bugs at home can be in several ways. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.
Use of chemicals
It is easy to remove parasites with the help of chemical agents that, when in contact with an insect, destructively affect its external integuments. Powdered, aerosol or liquid substances are applied to places infected with bloodsuckers according to the instructions that have a detailed description. This makes it possible to achieve a quick and lasting effect. However, this method of insect control is not safe for humans.
One of the most common and effective chemicals, allowing to get rid of parasites, are considered the following:
- Malathion;
- Dichlorvos;
- Geth;
- Executioner;
- Cucaracha;
- Combat;
- Forsyth;
- Fufanon;
- Raptor;
- Oraldet and others.
The use of temperature regimes
Get rid of domestic bloodsuckers in the domestic environment can be excessively low or high temperature. To do this, in frosty weather it is enough to bring furniture and things infected by insects onto the street to cool the room in which they were located.
The effect of high temperature consists in the treatment of things, bed linen and the surface of upholstered furniture with hot steam. To do this, use the iron and the method of boiling. Despite the difficulty of implementation, this method allows you to get rid of bedbugs most effective and safe for human health.
Use of folk remedies
Folk recipes - another way to get rid of parasites. However, this remedy for bed bugs can not be called effective with a large contamination of the room, it is preferable to use as a preventive measure. TO folk remedies deliverance include:
- Herbs;
- Herbal infusions;
- Essential oils.
Sharp-smelling plants: tansy, sagebrush or Valerian - this is what bring a small amount of bed bugs is not difficult.To do this, the grass is laid out in the apartment. It is also possible to treat insect-infected surfaces with infusion prepared from it. The advantages of this method are accessibility and security.
You should use the services of a special disinfection service in Moscow, which deals with destruction of bedbugs - This is the most effective way to get rid of parasites.
Loading...
